1,393 items found

Organisations: ORION Knowledge Hub Types: GlossaryTerm

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Interception

    is the detection and elimination of an exotic species during inspection of an imported consignment, preventing establishment of the species.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Death Rate

    See "mortality rate"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Aggregated Data

    Data that are expressed in a summary form (e.g. summary statistics)
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Hazard Characterization

    The qualitative and/or quantitative evaluation of the nature of the adverse health effects associated with biological, chemical and physical agents, which may be present in food.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)

    Single site in any DNA sequence for which the identity of the nucleotide differs among individuals.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Incidence

    Incidence is the number of new cases that occur in a known population over a specified period of time.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Semantic Interoperability

    Semantic interoperability is the ability of computer systems to exchange data with unambiguous, shared meaning. Semantic interoperability is a requirement to enable machine...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Trend

    See "compliance with target"
    • Food Safety
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Official Detention

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Neighbor Joining (NJ) tree

    A method of constructing a tree in which at each step the two most closely related clusters that are not yet clustered will be clustered (joined in a "branch"). Once all...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Medical Surveillance

    Term not used in this sector
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Batch

    A group or set of identifiable products obtained from a given process under practically identical circumstances and produced in a given place within one defined production period
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Establishment

    Any unit of a food business
    • Food Safety
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Collection

    The use of appropriate data sources and collection methods including automation of data collection where appropriate and the existence of a case definition and a data collection...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Enhanced Surveillance System

    A system of surveillance which aims to routinely collect additional/supplementary information pertinent to the disease, such as exposure information
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Minimum Spanning (MS) Tree

    Given an undirected and connected graph G=(V,E), a spanning tree of the graph G is a tree that spans G (that is, it includes every vertex of G) and is a subgraph of G (every...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Mortality

    The proportion of deaths in a specified portion of a population or the proportion of deaths in a group of individuals.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Surveillance System Level Data

    Data reported to European agencies or made publicly available in yearly reports by national agencies related to public health, animal helath and food surveillance. This data is...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Arthropod

    As used in this report, refers to insects and ticks, many of which are medically important as vectors of infectious diseases.
    • Animal Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    DNA fragment

    A small piece of DNA, often produced by a physical or chemical shearing of larger DNA molecules. NGS machines determine the sequence of many DNA fragments simultaneously.
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