822 items found

Tags: Public Health

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Population

    a population is a group of people with a common characteristic.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Antibiotic

    A substance produced by or derived from a microorganism, which destroys or inhibits the growth of other microorganisms.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Epidemiological watch

    See: Early warning surveillance
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Tick Borne Encephalitis

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by ticks, can be found in humans, domestic and wild animals
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    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Knowledge graph

    The Knowledge Graph is a knowledge base, i.e. a technology used to store complex structured and unstructured information used by a computer system. Knowledge graph is used by...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    (surveillance) data harmonization

    In the context of epidemiology: Making data from different sources comparable. The processes involved in producing inferentially equivalent data.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Vector Competence

    ability of arthropods to acquire, maintain, and transmit microbial agents. Not all blood-sucking arthropods are vectors (transmitters) of disease agents.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Continuous Data

    Data (variable) with a potentially infinite number of possible values along a continuum (e.g., height, weight, enzyme output)
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Excretory

    Of, relating to, or used in excretion: excretory organs.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    General Surveillance

    Surveillance that is not focused on specific hazards and uses general tests (e.g. clinical examination or gross pathology). Syndromic surveillance is a form of general...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Semantics

    Semantics is the linguistic and philosophical study of meaning, in language, programming languages, formal logics, and semiotics. It is concerned with the relationship between...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Decision Analysis

    Application of quantitative methods to decision-making.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Interoperability (Surveillance)

    The process of assuring interoperability of data is focused on making sure that data can be processed by different systems. Differently from data standardisation, there is no...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Hazard

    An adverse health or ecologic effect; a source of risk if an exposure pathway exists, and if exposures have possible adverse consequences.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Surveillance Program

    to ensure that each country has the capacity to define, detect and respond to communicable public health threats, objective assessment of interventions during epidemics; and....
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Chagas Disease (American trypanosomiasis)

    vector-borne zoonotic disease, spread by tritons bugs (kissing bugs), can be found in humans and animals
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk factor assessment

    The evaluation of the likelihood and the biological and economic consequences of entry, establishment and spread of a hazard within the territory of a country.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    One Health (OH) Knowledge Base Epi

    Inventory of epidemiological data sources, epidemiological studies, standards, methods/approaches for data analysis and interpretation, modelling and decision support for...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Variant detection

    NGS is frequently used to identify mutations in DNA samples from individual patients or experimental organisms. Sequencing can be done at the whole-genome scale; RNA-seq, which...
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