822 items found

Tags: Public Health

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Mechanical Vector

    a vector in which an agent does not undergo any development or multiplication (not biological)
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Retail

    The handling and/or processing of food and its storage at the point of sale or delivery to the final consumer, and includes distribution terminals, catering operations, factory...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Phylogeny

    The evolutionary history of an organism or of a taxonomic group,e.g.a species.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Causative Agent

    The pathogen or its product, such as a toxin or bioactive amine, considered to be the cause of the food-borne outbreak.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Control Measure

    Any action and activity that can be used to prevent or eliminate a food safety hazard or reduce it to an acceptable level.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Passive Surveillance

    Regular reporting of disease data by all institutions that see patients (or test specimens) and are part of a reporting network. There is no active search for cases. It involves...
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Risk-based Requirement

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Disable

    To deprive of capability or effectiveness, especially to impair the physical abilities of.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Proprietary Method

    See "alternative method"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    NGS library preparation

    In general, the core steps in preparing RNA or DNA for Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis are: (i) fragmenting and/or sizing the target sequences to a desired length,...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Death Rate

    See "mortality rate"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Aggregated Data

    Data that are expressed in a summary form (e.g. summary statistics)
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP)

    Single site in any DNA sequence for which the identity of the nucleotide differs among individuals.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Semantic Interoperability

    Semantic interoperability is the ability of computer systems to exchange data with unambiguous, shared meaning. Semantic interoperability is a requirement to enable machine...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Official Detention

    No definition could be identified for this sector
    • Public Health
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Neighbor Joining (NJ) tree

    A method of constructing a tree in which at each step the two most closely related clusters that are not yet clustered will be clustered (joined in a "branch"). Once all...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Batch

    A group or set of identifiable products obtained from a given process under practically identical circumstances and produced in a given place within one defined production period
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Data Collection

    The use of appropriate data sources and collection methods including automation of data collection where appropriate and the existence of a case definition and a data collection...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Enhanced Surveillance System

    A system of surveillance which aims to routinely collect additional/supplementary information pertinent to the disease, such as exposure information
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Minimum Spanning (MS) Tree

    Given an undirected and connected graph G=(V,E), a spanning tree of the graph G is a tree that spans G (that is, it includes every vertex of G) and is a subgraph of G (every...
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