1,395 items found

Organisations: ORION Knowledge Hub

Filter Results
  • GlossaryTerm

    food handler

    Any person who directly handles packaged or unpackaged food, food equipment and utensils, or food contact surfaces and is therefore expected to comply with food hygiene...
  • GlossaryTerm

    clinical surveillace

    Propective case finding (based on clinical criteria) and peer review to improve identification of adverse events
  • GlossaryTerm

    chain of infection

    A process that begins when an agent leaves its reservoir or host through a portal of exit, and is conveyed by some mode of transmission, then enters through an appropriate...
  • GlossaryTerm

    core genome mlst (cgmlst)

    consist of a fixed set of conserved species specific genes. Better definition: Strain differentiation by determining the number different alleles in a predefined set of loci...
  • GlossaryTerm

    health indicator

    any of a variety of measures (e.g. mortality rate) that indicate the state of health of a given population. A variable susceptible to direct measurement that reflects the state...
  • GlossaryTerm

    disease status

  • GlossaryTerm

    confirmed case definition

    A set of uniformly applied criteria for determining whether an individual should be identified as having a particular disease, injury, or other health condition. In...
  • GlossaryTerm

    food safety target

    refers to the maximum allowable numerical values and/or proportions which can be used by competent authorities or food business operators (FBO) to derive a microbiological...
  • GlossaryTerm

    hazard identification

    The identification of the pathogens or hazards which are capable of causing adverse health effects
  • GlossaryTerm

    feed

    Term not used in this domain
  • GlossaryTerm

    detection in food chain or its environment

    identification of the causative agent in samples taken from the preparation or processing environment of the suspected food vehicle, or from batches of similar foodstuffs...
  • GlossaryTerm

    event-based (media-based, digital) surveillance

    health surveillance system that looks at reports, stories, rumors, community-based and other information about health events that could be a serious risk to public health. Such...
  • GlossaryTerm

    gold standard

    Perfect reference standard, i.e. sensitivity and specificity 100%
  • GlossaryTerm

    clone

    Refers to a replica. DNA molecules can be cloned using bacteria or viruses as hosts. A genetic clone can also refer to an organism that is a genetic copy of the original -...
  • GlossaryTerm

    enhanced passive surveillance

    Observer-initiated provision of animal health related data with active investigator involvement e.g. by actively encouraging producers to report certain types of disease or by...
  • GlossaryTerm

    data anonymisation/ pseudomysation

    The processing of personal data in such a way that the data can no longer be attributed to a specific data subject without the use of additional information, as long as such...
  • GlossaryTerm

    high risk group

    A group of people/animals/food stuff in the population with a higher-than expected risk for developing a particular disease/harbouring the hazard, which may be defined on a...
  • GlossaryTerm

    continous series of lots

    a series of lots produced, manufactured or commercialised on a continuous manner, under conditions presumed uniform. The inspection of a continuous series of lots can only be...
  • GlossaryTerm

    household outbreak

    No definition could be identified for this sector
  • GlossaryTerm

    event-based (media-based, digital) surveillance

    Surveillance that complements indicator-based surveillance by continuously scanning the Internet and other communication media to detect information that might lead to the...