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  • GlossaryTerm

    convenient sampling

    Samples selected in a non-probabilistic sampling strategy based on the feasibility or ease of collection. It's a non-random sampling. The data reported refer themselves to units...
  • GlossaryTerm

    foodborne zoonoses

    Food-borne zoonotic diseases are caused by consuming food or drinking water contaminated by pathogenic (disease-causing) micro-organisms such as bacteria and their toxins,...
  • GlossaryTerm

    complete linkage tree

    like single linkage but considering the longest distance between entries in the clusters.
  • GlossaryTerm

    deviation

    Failure to meet a critical limit.
  • GlossaryTerm

    batch

    a group or set of identifiable products obtained from a given process under practically identical circumstances and produced in a given place within one defined production period
  • GlossaryTerm

    detection in human cases

    direct (e.g. culture) or indirect (e.g. serological) identification of the causative agent in clinical samples taken from outbreak cases.
  • GlossaryTerm

    food safety

    Assurance that food will not cause harm to the consumer when it is prepared and/or eaten according to its intended use.
  • GlossaryTerm

    incidence

    The number of new cases of a disease that occur in a population in a particular geographical area within a given period of time.
  • GlossaryTerm

    early warning system

    In disease surveillance, a specific procedure to detect as early as possible any departure from usual or normally observed frequency of phenomena.
  • GlossaryTerm

    concentration of pathogens

    number of target organisms present in a defined volume/weight/area of a sample
  • GlossaryTerm

    contingency plan

    An emergency preparedness plan specific to a single zoonotic disease.
  • GlossaryTerm

    antimicrobial resistance

    The ability of a microbe (germ) to resist the effects of a drug. Antimicrobial-resistant germs are not killed by the drugs that are typically used against them and may continue...
  • GlossaryTerm

    foodborne pathogen

    A pathogen present in food, which may cause human disease(s) or illness through consumption of food contaminated with the pathogen and / or the biological products produced by...
  • GlossaryTerm

    communicable disease

    An infectious disease transmissible (as from person to person) by direct contact with an affected individual or the individual's discharges or by indirect means (as by a vector).
  • GlossaryTerm

    contigs

    A contiguous segment of the genome made by joining overlapping clones or sequences. A clone contig consists of a group of cloned (copied) pieces of DNA representing overlapping...
  • GlossaryTerm

    antibiotic

    a substance produced by or derived from a microorganism, which destroys or inhibits the growth of other microorganisms.
  • GlossaryTerm

    analytical method

    the technical procedure for detection of an analyte and generation of a laboratory result
  • GlossaryTerm

    food hygiene

    The measures and conditions necessary to control hazards and to ensure fitness for human consumption of a foodstuff taking into account its intended use.
  • GlossaryTerm

    concentration of pathogens

    number of target organisms present in a defined volume/weight/area of a sample
  • GlossaryTerm

    data collection

    The use of appropriate data sources and collection methods including automation of data collection where appropriate and the existence of a case definition and a data collection...